Memphis basement risk at a glance
| Basement Risk Index | 60 / 100 (HIGH) |
| Metro rank | #35 of 116 |
| Homes built before 1960 | 54% |
| Peak building era | Before 1940 (29% of homes) |
| Median year built | 1958 |
| Median home value | $166,300 |
| Median household income | $59,886 |
| Owner-occupied | 69% |
| Neighborhoods analyzed | 0 |
Memphis's score is modeled from U.S. Census housing data; no municipal flood records are integrated yet. The Basement Risk Index is built from U.S. Census housing data and documented flood records. See our full methodology.
When Memphis was built
The housing stock in Memphis peaked in the before 1940, when about 29% of today's homes were built. In total, 54% of Memphis homes predate 1960. That matters because basements built before the 1960s typically lack the sump pumps, perimeter drain tile, and backwater valves that became standard later, leaving many on their original, aging clay drain tiles.
How basement risk varies inside Memphis
Memphis is scored as a single community on the Index.
What this means for Memphis homeowners
Memphis carries high structural exposure. Many homes here are strong candidates for a sump pump check, a backwater valve, and improved drainage before the next big storm.
Why Memphis homes face basement risk
Basement flooding in Memphis is mostly a function of housing age and soil. Older homes were built with clay drain tiles that crack and clog over decades, and the dense clay across southeast Michigan holds water against foundations rather than letting it drain. Communities in Memphis's risk band were among those hit hardest when the June 2021 storms put tens of thousands of metro Detroit basements underwater and triggered a federal disaster declaration.
How Memphis compares
Memphis's Index of 60 is above the metro Detroit median of 36. It ranks #35 of 116 communities region-wide.
Does insurance cover it?
Often not. Standard Michigan homeowners policies commonly exclude sewer backup and groundwater unless you carry a specific endorsement. Before the next storm, it is worth reading our guide on whether insurance covers basement flooding in Michigan and checking your declarations page.
What to do about it
- Take preventative steps before the next heavy rain. Homes in this band have the highest documented exposure in the metro.
- Test your sump pump and add a battery backup, power fails in the same storms that flood. See what actually keeps a basement dry.
- Check for a backwater valve if your home predates the 1970s; sewer backup is the costliest version of basement flooding.
- Extend downspouts at least six feet from the foundation and keep gutters clear.